Analysis and construction of a prosthetic foot
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ISSN: 1680-8894
E-ISSN: 2219-6714
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Esta obra está bajo licencia internacional Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0.
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Enviado:
Jun 8, 2018
Publicado: Jun 11, 2018
Publicado: Jun 11, 2018
Resumen
The assistive devices for people with disabilities are configured as a set of mechanical, electromechanical, orthotic and prosthetic parts designed to assist in the rehabilitation process of patients who suffered amputation of their lower limbs, whether the injury generates The implementation of a transtibial or transfemoral prosthesis these elements must be performed with proper analysis of pre-amputation, amputation and post amputation in order to achieve specific objectives for each patient, achieving the best possible treatment. It is important to ensure that in the treatment of lower limb disability by amputation, the best decisions are generated for the patient, with the objective of bringing the patient closer to a normal gait pattern. Considering these characteristics it will be possible to elaborate a prosthetic element that meets the physical and personal characteristics of the patient such as activity level, age, weight ... etc. Taking into account each of these variables we have decided to analyze in depth a crucial element in the implementation of lower limb prosthesis such as the foot, which we carry from a phase of analysis, design, to implementation in carbon fiber where we currently perform tests with our patients under study.
Palabras clave
Amputation, foot, prosthetic foot, cosmesis.Descargas
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Cómo citar
Hernández Martin, J., Parra Piñero, L., Pinzón Pinzón, C., Bejarano Peña, O., Romero Gutiérrez, J., & García Benavides, P. (2018). Analysis and construction of a prosthetic foot. I+D Tecnológico, 14(1), 76-82. https://doi.org/10.33412/idt.v14.1.1805
Citas
(1) C. Curtze, A. L. Hof, H. G. van Keeken, J. P. Halbertsma, K. Postema, and B. Otten, "Comparative roll-over analysis of prosthetic feet," Journal of biomechanics, vol. 42, pp. 1746-1753, 2009.
(2) J. D. Ventura, G. K. Klute, and R. R. Neptune, "The effect of prosthetic ankle energy storage and return properties on muscle activity in below-knee amputee walking," Gait & posture, vol. 33, pp. 220-226, 2011.
(3) H. Masum, S. Bhaumik, and R. Ray, "Conceptual Design of a Powered Ankle-foot Prosthesis for Walking with Inversion and Eversion," Procedia Technology, vol. 14, pp. 228-235, 2014.
(4) A. Mai and S. Commuri, "Intelligent control of a prosthetic ankle joint using gait recognition," Control Engineering Practice, vol. 49, pp. 1-13, 2016.
(5) D. Heitzmann, J. Block, M. Alimusaj, and S. Wolf, "Evaluation of a novel prosthetic foot while walking on level grotimesund, ascending and descending a ramp," Gait & Posture, vol. 42, pp. S94-S95, 2015.
(6) A. D. Segal, K. E. Zelik, G. K. Klute, D. C. Morgenroth, M. E. Hahn, M. S. Orendurff, et al., "The effects of a controlled energy storage and return prototype prosthetic foot on transtibial amputee ambulation," Human movement science, vol. 31, pp. 918-931, 2012.
(7) B. W. Townsend and B. K. Claudino, "Prosthetic foot with tunable performance," ed: Google Patents, 2003.
(8) K. Z. Takahashi and S. J. Stanhope, "Mechanical energy profiles of the combined ankle–foot system in normal gait: insights for prosthetic designs," Gait & posture, vol. 38, pp. 818-823, 2013.
(9) M. Van der Linden, S. Solomonidis, W. Spence, N. Li, and J. Paul, "A methodology for studying the effects of various types of prosthetic feet on the biomechanics of trans-femoral amputee gait," Journal of biomechanics, vol. 32, pp. 877-889, 1999.
(10) B. A. Ebrahimi, S. R. Goldberg, and S. J. Stanhope, "Changes in relative work of the lower extremity joints and distal foot with walking speed," Journal of Biomechanics, 2017.
(11) D. Rusaw and N. Ramstrand, "Sagittal plane position of the functional joint centre of prosthetic foot/ankle mechanisms," Clinical Biomechanics, vol. 25, pp. 713-720, 2010.
(12) R. Diaper, E. Wong, and S. A. Metcalfe, "The implications of biologic therapy for elective foot and ankle surgery in patients with rheumatoid arthritis," The Foot, 2017.
(13) P. Seng, F. Theron, E. Honnorat, D. Prost, P.-E. Fournier, and A. Stein, "Raoultella ornithinolytica: An unusual pathogen for prosthetic joint infection," IDCases, vol. 5, pp. 46-48, 2016.
(14) D. C. Morgenroth, A. D. Segal, K. E. Zelik, J. M. Czerniecki, G. K. Klute, P. G. Adamczyk, et al., "The effect of prosthetic foot push-off on mechanical loading associated with knee osteoarthritis in lower extremity amputees," Gait & posture, vol. 34, pp. 502-507, 2011.
(15) S. Portnoy, A. Kristal, A. Gefen, and I. Siev-Ner, "Outdoor dynamic subject-specific evaluation of internal stresses in the residual limb: hydraulic energy-stored prosthetic foot compared to conventional energy-stored prosthetic feet," Gait & posture, vol. 35, pp. 121-125, 2012.
(16) C. G. de la Nación, "Primer informe de seguimiento y monitoreo de los entes de control a la ley 1448 de 2011 de víctimas y resttución de tierras," ed: Bogotá, 2012.
(17) A. a. Victimas, "Direccion Contra Minas, Ministerio De Postconflicto Derechos Humanos Y Seguridad," 2016.
(18) C. I. D. L. C. ROJA, "Minas terrestres: legado de la guerra," 2016.
(19) S. Litzenberger, A. Sabo, and F. K. Fuss, "Effect of different mounting angles of prosthetic feet dedicated to sprinting on reaction forces," Procedia Engineering, vol. 147, pp. 490-495, 2016.
(20) B. Altenburg, M. Bellmann, T. Schmalz, J. Sottong, and S. Blumentritt, "Biomechanical investigation of currently available microprocessor controlled prosthetic feet," Gait & Posture, p. S94, 2015.
(21) A. Eisner, J. Rosati, and R. Wiener, "Experimental and theoretical investigation of particle-laden airflow under a prosthetic mechanical foot in motion," Building and Environment, vol. 45, pp. 878-886, 2010.
(22) P. Taboga and A. M. Grabowski, "Axial and torsional stiffness of pediatric prosthetic feet," Clinical Biomechanics, 2017.
(23) J. H. Martin., L. A. P. Piñeros., and G. A. M. Mendieta, "Design and implementation of transtibial prosthesis”, 2016.
(2) J. D. Ventura, G. K. Klute, and R. R. Neptune, "The effect of prosthetic ankle energy storage and return properties on muscle activity in below-knee amputee walking," Gait & posture, vol. 33, pp. 220-226, 2011.
(3) H. Masum, S. Bhaumik, and R. Ray, "Conceptual Design of a Powered Ankle-foot Prosthesis for Walking with Inversion and Eversion," Procedia Technology, vol. 14, pp. 228-235, 2014.
(4) A. Mai and S. Commuri, "Intelligent control of a prosthetic ankle joint using gait recognition," Control Engineering Practice, vol. 49, pp. 1-13, 2016.
(5) D. Heitzmann, J. Block, M. Alimusaj, and S. Wolf, "Evaluation of a novel prosthetic foot while walking on level grotimesund, ascending and descending a ramp," Gait & Posture, vol. 42, pp. S94-S95, 2015.
(6) A. D. Segal, K. E. Zelik, G. K. Klute, D. C. Morgenroth, M. E. Hahn, M. S. Orendurff, et al., "The effects of a controlled energy storage and return prototype prosthetic foot on transtibial amputee ambulation," Human movement science, vol. 31, pp. 918-931, 2012.
(7) B. W. Townsend and B. K. Claudino, "Prosthetic foot with tunable performance," ed: Google Patents, 2003.
(8) K. Z. Takahashi and S. J. Stanhope, "Mechanical energy profiles of the combined ankle–foot system in normal gait: insights for prosthetic designs," Gait & posture, vol. 38, pp. 818-823, 2013.
(9) M. Van der Linden, S. Solomonidis, W. Spence, N. Li, and J. Paul, "A methodology for studying the effects of various types of prosthetic feet on the biomechanics of trans-femoral amputee gait," Journal of biomechanics, vol. 32, pp. 877-889, 1999.
(10) B. A. Ebrahimi, S. R. Goldberg, and S. J. Stanhope, "Changes in relative work of the lower extremity joints and distal foot with walking speed," Journal of Biomechanics, 2017.
(11) D. Rusaw and N. Ramstrand, "Sagittal plane position of the functional joint centre of prosthetic foot/ankle mechanisms," Clinical Biomechanics, vol. 25, pp. 713-720, 2010.
(12) R. Diaper, E. Wong, and S. A. Metcalfe, "The implications of biologic therapy for elective foot and ankle surgery in patients with rheumatoid arthritis," The Foot, 2017.
(13) P. Seng, F. Theron, E. Honnorat, D. Prost, P.-E. Fournier, and A. Stein, "Raoultella ornithinolytica: An unusual pathogen for prosthetic joint infection," IDCases, vol. 5, pp. 46-48, 2016.
(14) D. C. Morgenroth, A. D. Segal, K. E. Zelik, J. M. Czerniecki, G. K. Klute, P. G. Adamczyk, et al., "The effect of prosthetic foot push-off on mechanical loading associated with knee osteoarthritis in lower extremity amputees," Gait & posture, vol. 34, pp. 502-507, 2011.
(15) S. Portnoy, A. Kristal, A. Gefen, and I. Siev-Ner, "Outdoor dynamic subject-specific evaluation of internal stresses in the residual limb: hydraulic energy-stored prosthetic foot compared to conventional energy-stored prosthetic feet," Gait & posture, vol. 35, pp. 121-125, 2012.
(16) C. G. de la Nación, "Primer informe de seguimiento y monitoreo de los entes de control a la ley 1448 de 2011 de víctimas y resttución de tierras," ed: Bogotá, 2012.
(17) A. a. Victimas, "Direccion Contra Minas, Ministerio De Postconflicto Derechos Humanos Y Seguridad," 2016.
(18) C. I. D. L. C. ROJA, "Minas terrestres: legado de la guerra," 2016.
(19) S. Litzenberger, A. Sabo, and F. K. Fuss, "Effect of different mounting angles of prosthetic feet dedicated to sprinting on reaction forces," Procedia Engineering, vol. 147, pp. 490-495, 2016.
(20) B. Altenburg, M. Bellmann, T. Schmalz, J. Sottong, and S. Blumentritt, "Biomechanical investigation of currently available microprocessor controlled prosthetic feet," Gait & Posture, p. S94, 2015.
(21) A. Eisner, J. Rosati, and R. Wiener, "Experimental and theoretical investigation of particle-laden airflow under a prosthetic mechanical foot in motion," Building and Environment, vol. 45, pp. 878-886, 2010.
(22) P. Taboga and A. M. Grabowski, "Axial and torsional stiffness of pediatric prosthetic feet," Clinical Biomechanics, 2017.
(23) J. H. Martin., L. A. P. Piñeros., and G. A. M. Mendieta, "Design and implementation of transtibial prosthesis”, 2016.